knowledge questions magazine

knowledge questions magazine 

knowledge questions magazine Published this article page no  147 Issues related to the surrogate mother being a close relative: Act does not specify who will be a close relative. Also, there is a possibility of coercion of daughters-in-law in families. Way forward Taking care of Post Partum depression: Government must take into account postpartum depression and make provisions for it, and that maternal benefits should be extended to both mothers. Rescinding the time-frame for IVF treatment: Government should consider rescinding the time- stipulated for IVF treatment before allowing people to resort to surrogacy, as many women are medically unfit to have children, and suffer from little-known and undetectable illnesses such as “Tokophobia” or the fear of childbirth. Overtime expanding the option of surrogacy to include commercial surrogacy: Expanding the surrogacy market with proper safeguards overtime will help those deprived of the love of a child. 6.5. WORLD MIGRATION REPORT 2022 Why in news? World Migration Report 2022 was released by International Organization for Migration (IOM). More on news Report analyses relevant migration data in order to foster the understanding of migration, its main drivers and related phenomena, such as climate change, human trafficking and the impact of COVID-19. o Since 2000, the IOM has been producing its world migration report every two years. Key findings The 2022 report shows that regardless of the disruption of the global mobility due to COVID-19, internal displacement increased significantly because of natural disasters, conflict and violence knowledge questions magazine buy.

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Banking services chronicle

Banking services chronicle

Banking services chronicle Published this article page no 93  Multiplication of the prevalent toxicityPeople engage in toxic behaviours such as trolling bullying and hate speech on social media. This would multiply further in the meta verse where people will be able to hide behind their avatar or “digital twin”.  Psychological issues with multiple Identities Meta verse would enable the individual to create a digital identity without the pushes and pulls of the society and the situation one is born in. This could create more identification with the digital identity leading to issues like selfpity and dissatisfaction with oneself in reality Banking services chronicle buy. 

Banking services chronicle

junior science refresher

junior science refresher

junior science refresher Published this article page no   142 3. Any person arrested or taken into custody may be handed over to the officer in charge of the nearest police station along with a report detailing the circumstances that led to the arrest. What is a disturbed area and who has the power to declare it? A disturbed area is one which is declared by notification under Section 3 of the AFSPA. An area can be disturbed due to differences or disputes between members of different religious racial language or regional groups or castes or communities.The Central Government or the Governor of the State or administrator of the Union Territory can declare the whole or part of the State or Union Territory as a disturbed area. Has there been any review of the Act? On November 19 2004 the Central government appointed a fivemember committee headed by Justice B P Jeevan Reddy to review the provisions of the act in the north eastern states.The committee submitted its report in 2005 which included the following recommendations (a) AFSPA should be repealed and appropriate provisions should be inserted in the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act 1967 (b) The Unlawful Activities Act should be modified to clearly specify the powers of the armed forces and paramilitary forces and (c) grievance cells should be set up in each district where the armed forces are deployed. The 5th report of the Second Administrative Reforms Commission on public order has also recommended the repeal of the AFSPA. Naga killings point to AFSPA pitfalls The AFSPA gives the armed forces the licence to kill. And when they carry out such shameful operations without keeping the local police in the loop as has been the practice for long it gives the message that the Centre just does not care about the peace process. Naga Peoples Movement for Human Rights vs Union of India SCs 1997 verdict laid down guidelines for use of AFSPA junior science refresher  buy.

junior science refresher

Junior Science refresher

Junior Science refresher

Junior Science refresher Published this article page no 150  Among the Commonwealth countries antidefection law is prevalent in 23 nations. The antidefection law in Bangladesh Kenya South Africa and Singapore disqualifies a legislator on his ceasing to be member of the party or when he is expelled.The perceptible presence of antidefection laws in countries where democracy is in a growing stage indicate that the legislators in those countries are less informed on the principles of democracy.But the political ambience in developed democracies poses a picture of legislators with democratic values. o In the UK Parliament a member is free to cross over to the other side without being daunted by any disqualification law. o In the US Canada and Australia there is no restraint on legislators switching sides. 11 o Further she may not have legal knowledge and expertise to look upon and perform such acts in such cases.Unable to curb instability With not enough room for elected representatives to harbour a difference of opinion enmasse departures of rebelling legislators have become the political normal. Along with uprooting incumbent governments such departures can also bring governance to a grinding halt.Expulsion does not attract disqualification The law focuses on voluntary defection and remains silent about expulsion of a member from the party. Once expelled such a member would then be an independent in the House with an option of joining another party which presents a possible loophole for exploitation of the Schedule. How has the law been interpreted by the Courts while deciding on related matters?Interpretation of the phrase Voluntarily gives up his membership The phrase has a wider connotation than resignation. The Supreme Court has interpreted that in the absence of a formal resignation by the member the giving up of membership can be inferred by his conduct. o Members who have publicly expressed opposition to their party or support for another party should deemed to have resigned Junior Science refresher buy. 

Junior Science refresher

Banking service chronicle

Banking service chronicle

Banking service chronicle Monthly Magazine by bsc academy-subscribe  Published this article page no  49 Privacy concerns In this day and age of social media and constant digital communication drones imaging capabilities pose a bigger threat as they can be used to breach privacy by blackmailing people or capturing unwanted surveillance.  For boosting Drone startup ecosystem The dronesUAVs are still considered as an emerging technology and currently just about 40 drone startups are active in India. o A robust drone industry by startups and manufacturers alike has the power to help India leapfrog innovation cycles in aviation. Conclusion While India has crafted a world leading drone policy framework formalizing the use of drones will need synchronised efforts of policy makers and industry for practical and secure implementation across the country. REPUBLIC DAY PARADE 2020 Why in news? India celebrated its 71st Republic Day on 26th January 2020. More on news  Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro was the chief guest for this years ceremony.  22 tableaux comprising of 16 StatesUTs and 6 MinistriesDepartments were presented at the parade.  Prime minister paid homage at the National War Memorial and the first triservice formation took part in the celebrations this year. Cultural Themes at the Parade  Kaksar folk Dance It is performed by Abhujmaria tribe in Bastar region of Chhattisgarh to invoke the blessings of the deity and to enjoy a rich harvest. It allows the dancers to choose their life partners from the same dance troupe.  Gramiya Kalai (folk arts) Tamil Nadus tableau showcased these folk arts and statue of Ayyanar the guardian folk deity banking service chronicle monthly magazine  buy. 

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gk today magazine subscription

gk today magazine subscription

gk today magazine subscription Published this article page no  37 They can also have separate fee structure but not allowed to charge capitation fee. Significance of the Judgement  Curb maladministration Many private unaided minority institutions are in a mess and suffering from mismanagement corruption etc. For e.g. selling minority seats to nonminority candidates.  Balance twin objectives i.e. one of excellence in education and other being the preservation of the minorities right to run their educational institutions. o For this SC has distinguished education divided into two categories secular education and education directly aimed at preservation of characteristics of a religious or linguistic minority.  The former can be regulated by the state to promote excellence and the latter upholds the fundamental right. . EWS QUOTA IN STATES Why in news? The central government recently told the Supreme Court that state governments were free to decide whether to implement the 10% reservation for the economically backward in jobs and admissions. More about News  While responding to a PIL for the implementation of Economically Weaker Section (EWS) quota in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka Centre submitted an affidavit in the Supreme Court stating that o Centre has no role in deciding the reservation policy of a state government. o State governments were free to decide whether to implement the 10% quota for EWS in state government jobs and admissions to state government educational institutions gk today magazine subscription buy. 

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gk today magazine subscription Published this article page no  36 The National Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities (NCLM) established under Article 350B of the Constitution has less power than the NCMEI.  It can only review safeguards for the protection of linguistic minority rights and make recommendations to the parliament based on its findings. 13 Rights obtained by Minority Educational Institutions (MEIs)  In respect of control over representatives minority educational institutions have substantially more prominent power than other institutions. For example in the selection of teacher and principals the minority educational institution can have a choice advisory group which does exclude the university representatives.  MEIs are out of purview of reservation policy under Article 15. The Bombay High Court came to the aid of MEIs and held that they need not reserve seats for backward class students.  In case of admission of the student minority educational institutions can have a reservation of up to 50 percent for the student of their own community.  Article 30 provides that in case of compulsory takeover of property by state due compensation must be provided to institution.  Section 12 of Right to Education Act (RTE) 2009 which mandates 25% reservation for children belonging to economically weaker section (EWS) is also not applicable on MEI. However the SC has held that all schools run by minority institutions will have to grant free admissions to poor children on 25% on their seats under the Right to Education (RTE) act gk today magazine subscription buy. 

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